What is an LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)?
A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a unique business structure that combines the benefits of a traditional partnership with the limited liability feature of a company. Introduced in India under the LLP Act, 2008, it is ideal for professionals and small businesses who want flexibility in operations with reduced legal compliance compared to a private limited company.
Key Features of LLP
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Legal Status | Separate legal entity from its partners |
Minimum Partners | 2 Designated Partners (at least one must be a resident of India) |
Maximum Partners | No limit |
Liability | Limited to the amount contributed by the partners |
Perpetual Succession | Yes (continues to exist even if partners change) |
Audit Requirement | Required only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh |
Governing Law | Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 |
Advantages of LLP
- Limited Liability – Personal assets of partners are protected.
- Separate Legal Entity – Can own assets and incur debts in its own name.
- No Dividend Distribution Tax – Unlike companies, LLPs are exempt.
- No Minimum Capital Requirement
- Lesser Compliance than Private Limited Companies
- Tax Efficient – LLP is taxed as a partnership; no double taxation.
Ideal For
- Professionals (e.g., Chartered Accountants, Lawyers, Consultants)
- Startups and small businesses seeking limited liability with minimal compliance
- Family-run businesses transitioning from traditional partnership
Requirements for Incorporation of LLP (2 Partners)
- Name of LLP (2 options)
- Business Activities to be carried out
- Latest electricity bill of the registered office of LLP (not older than 2 months)
- NOC of owner (Format will be provided)
- Phone & Email ID of LLP
- DSC of all partners
- PAN & Aadhaar of all partners
- Address proof for each partner: (any one of Electricity bill / Telephone bill / Mobile bill / Bank statement — not older than 2 months)
- Occupation of all partners
- Educational qualification of all partners
- Place of birth of all partners
- Email ID & Mobile number of each partner
- Total Capital of LLP
- Capital contribution by each partner
- Subscribers’ sheet & consent letter by all partners (Format will be provided)
Fees
Sr. No. | Particulars | Fees (in Rs.) |
---|---|---|
1 | Name Reservation | 200 |
2 | DSC of 2 Partners | 4000 |
3 | Fillip for Incorporation | 500 |
4 | Form 3 for Agreement | 100 |
5 | Stamps on Agreement | 1200 |
6 | Before me Notary | 500 |
7 | Professional Fees | 8000 |
TOTAL | 14500 |
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